JANUARY 1944 PODCAST IS OUT!

In this episode, We discuss the sentiments surrounding the year 1944 in the Channel Islands, reflecting on the mix of optimism and despair among the local population. They explore various themes such as the impact of occupation on daily life, the resilience of the community through cultural activities, the significance of diary entries, the presence of Russian prisoners, and the challenges of food rationing. The conversation also delves into military operations, the role of the Red Cross, and the complexities of justice under occupation, all while highlighting personal stories and historical reflections that shape the narrative of this tumultuous period.

We talk about the Guernseyman Roy Langlois being involved in the Great Escape and this excellent podcast about him. You can find it on the link below.

We talked about a pre war photo I found them.

We also talked about a quarry with wartime history.

Introduction:
As the world plunged deeper into the chaos of World War II, the year 1944 emerged as a beacon of hope for many, particularly the residents of the Channel Islands. In a recent podcast, Keith Ingele and Nick delve into the sentiments and struggles faced by islanders during this pivotal year, reflecting on their hopes for victory amidst the grim realities of occupation.

The Optimism of 1944
January 1944 marked a turning point for many islanders, as discussed by the podcast hosts. Keith highlighted the bold front page of the Channel Island Review which proclaimed, “This year of victory” reflecting the growing optimism among the people. Despite the ongoing hardships, there was a collective belief that 1944 could be the year that would finally see the end of the war. Nick noted that while some in Guernsey felt a mix of resignation and hope, there was a palpable sense of expectation that they could endure just one more year of suffering before liberation.

The Reality of War
As the podcast progressed, it became evident that this optimism was tempered by the harsh realities of occupation. Both hosts discussed how, despite the hope, many residents were experiencing war fatigue. The diaries from that time reveal a stark contrast—while some entries reflected hope for the future, others expressed despair over food shortages and the relentless presence of German forces. Keith pointed out that the increased bombing activity was a sign of the escalating conflict, which would soon culminate in D-Day.

Coping Mechanisms Amidst Scarcity
In the face of adversity, islanders sought ways to keep their spirits alive. Keith shared insights from the Channel Islander Monthly Review, which provided updates on community activities, including theatrical performances. For example, a small article highlighted the gossip from Jersey’s theatrical scene, showing that even amidst starvation, creativity and community spirit thrived. This cultural resilience was essential for maintaining morale, as people turned to art and social gatherings for solace.

The Impact of External Forces
The podcast also touched on how external factors influenced the islanders’ perspectives. The presence of Allied aircraft gave many a sense of hope, indicating that liberation was on the horizon. Nick mentioned that even the German soldiers were aware of the changing tides, with discussions of secret weapons and a realisation that the war might not end in their favor. The duality of hope and despair permeated the lives of those in the Channel Islands, creating a complex emotional landscape.

The Voices of the Past
The podcast hosts reflected on the importance of diary entries from this period, revealing the personal stories that chronicled daily life under occupation. Keith noted a decline in diary entries as fatigue set in, suggesting that many residents were overwhelmed by the monotony of survival. However, some, like Reverend Ord, continued to document their experiences, offering a glimpse into the resilience of the human spirit. His interactions with Russian prisoners of war highlighted the shared humanity amidst the brutality of conflict, as he found ways to connect through music and language.

Conclusion:
As 1944 unfolded, the residents of the Channel Islands navigated a delicate balance of hope and despair. The year was marked by an intense longing for liberation, alongside the harsh realities of daily life under occupation. The insights from the podcast allow us to appreciate the strength and resilience of those who lived through this tumultuous time. Key takeaways include the power of community, the importance of cultural expression in times of hardship, and the enduring human spirit that seeks hope even in the darkest of circumstances.

https://www.buzzsprout.com/2314718/episodes/18565430

PODCAST IS OUT! DECEMBER 1943 – HEDY UPDATE, £1 RACKET, BLACK MARKET & SCANDAL

Summary

This conversation explores the experiences of individuals and communities in the Channel Islands during World War II, focusing on personal stories, military operations, and the impact of the German occupation. It highlights the resilience of the local population, the challenges of rationing, and the cultural heritage at risk during the war. The discussion also reflects on the significance of events like the Hardtack raids and the hopes for liberation in 1944.

Takeaways

The stories of individuals like Hedwig and Dorothea highlight the personal struggles during the war.

The Hardtack raids were significant in gathering intelligence about German forces. Watch more here

Local reactions to the German occupation varied, with some showing resilience and others fear.

Cultural heritage sites faced destruction during the occupation, raising ethical concerns.

Repatriation of prisoners was a complex process influenced by the Geneva Convention.

Life in Guernsey was marked by rationing and community support during the occupation.

Christmas 1943 was celebrated with limited resources, showcasing the spirit of the community.

The black market thrived as people sought to obtain scarce goods.

Air activity increased as military operations ramped up in preparation for D-Day. Picture below of Picadilly Commando.

Reflections on 1943 reveal a mix of despair and hope for the future.

We talked about Victoria tower

Howard Davis Park Cemetary.

NOVEMBER 1943 – HEDWIG ESCAPES, MONUMENT BLOWN UP, FUNERAL FURORE AND MUCH MORE

Summary

This conversation delves into the experiences of the Channel Islands during World War II, focusing on personal stories of individuals like Zepernick and Hedwig Bercau, the impact of the occupation on daily life, political struggles, and significant events such as the sinking of HMS Charybdis. The discussion highlights themes of survival, resistance, and the importance of remembering the ordinary lives affected by war.

Takeaways

  • The occupation of the Channel Islands during WWII had profound effects on daily life.
  • Oberleutnant Zepernick was a significant German figure in Jersey, known for his interactions with civilians.
  • Hedwig Bercau’s story highlights the dangers faced by Jewish individuals during the occupation.
  • Children’s allowances were a contentious political issue during the occupation.
  • The sinking of HMS Charybdis was a major naval event with lasting impacts.
  • Robberies and theft were common as people struggled to survive.
  • The fall of the De Sausmarez monument symbolised the German occupation’s disregard for local heritage.
  • Housing shortages created significant challenges for residents during the occupation.
  • Acts of defiance, such as stealing back bicycles, were small victories for the occupied.
  • The conversation reflects on the importance of remembering the ordinary lives affected by war.

Listen on the player below or click here for our RSS feed to add to your favourite podcast app.

A SPECIAL PODCAST EPISODE – INTERVIEW WITH DAVE HEWITT

The German road sign mentioned during the podcast.

Nick spoke to Dave Hewitt a long term listener to the show, and a man who has spent 40 years exploring occupation history. Dave is based in the UK but Nick and he caught up on a recent visit to the Island.

In this conversation, Dave shares his deep passion for the history of the occupation of the Channel Islands during World War II. He discusses his journey of discovery, the extensive collection of books and artifacts he has amassed, and the personal connections he has made with the history and the people involved. The importance of raising awareness about this often-overlooked history is emphasised, along with the impact of Liberation Day and the role of community in preserving these stories for future generations.

  • Dave has been visiting the Channel Islands for over 40 years.
  • His interest in the occupation began with a local news program in the late 1970s.
  • He has collected around 350 to 400 books and artifacts related to the occupation.
  • The occupation is often seen as a forgotten history that needs more awareness.
  • Personal stories from locals provide valuable insights into the occupation experience.
  • Liberation Day is a significant event that showcases local pride and remembrance.
  • Community efforts are crucial in preserving the history of the occupation.
  • Cultural representations, like films, can spark interest in the occupation’s history.
  • Dave treasures a V-badge he received as a gift, symbolising the personal connection to the occupation.
  • He hopes to pass on his passion for history to future generations. 

It was an absolute pleasure to catch up with him and he will definitely be appearing in future episodes.  Not least because he gave me a cracking idea for a panel episode on the podcast.

BOXING DAY SPECIAL PODCAST – DECEMBER 1943 COMMANDO RAIDS ON THE CHANNEL ISLANDS

In this Boxing day special episode Nick takes a look at Operation Hardtack 7 raid on Sark and Operation Hardtack 28 raid on Jersey.

In this episode recorded on the 82nd Anniversary of two Commando raids on the Channel Islands.   Including the only Commando raid on Jersey, Operation Hardtack 28,  and the second Commando raid on Sark Operation Hardtack 7.

You can find pictures and further information on these links. 

Operation Hardtack 28

Operation Hardtack 27

For our episode on Operation Basalt you can go here.

I wrote about Operation Basalt and my attendance at the 80th Anniversary.  Plenty of information about this raid and video of re-enactment and photographs here.

Take a listen to the episode on the player below or follow us on your favourite podcast app here

I hope that you have enjoyed reading the blog post.

I also co-host a podcast with Keith Pengelley in which we talk about the occupation of the Channel Islands month by month using first hand accounts, diaries and our research in the archives. You can find us on all the major podcast services. Just search “Islands at War” or visit our podcast page here.

You can also follow the blog on Twitter at @Fortress_Island where I share other information and photographs. If you prefer Facebook I also have a page there. 

If you would like to receive email notifications of future blogs, you can sign up to the right of this blog post or here. Feel free to look around the website, where I have categorised posts to make them easier to find and other resources such as tours, places to visit and films that may be of interest.

If you have questions or information to share you can contact me by email on Contact@Island-Fortress.Com.

You can also find articles, podcasts, TV appearances and other social media etc here.


I will be adding more as time permits. Thank you for taking the time to read this, and I hope you enjoyed it. Please share it on social media or add a comment if you did. Feedback is always appreciated.

Also happy to be contacted with questions about the war in the Channel Islands, media appearances, podcasts etc.

© Nick Le Huray

AUGUST 1943 – ESCAPE, CENSORSHIP, RAF RAIDS AND A BIZARRE LEGAL CASE!

In the midst of World War II, even small islands like Guernsey played a significant role in the larger narrative of conflict and culture. This blog post delves into a recent episode of “Islands at War,” where hosts Keith Pengelley and Nick Le Huray explore the complexities of wartime censorship, the lives of local residents, and surprising events that unfolded in August 1943.

**Wartime Censorship: The Curious Case of Sonderführer Kurt Goettmann**  
In August 1943, the departure of Sonderführer Kurt Goettmann marked a notable shift in the dynamics of censorship in Guernsey. Kurt Goettmann, a well-respected figure during his tenure, was not only fluent in English but also deeply interested in English culture. He had brought back English films from his travels, which were then screened locally, showcasing the cultural exchange that occurred despite the ongoing war. His role as a censor was pivotal; he was known to allow some leeway in the scripts of local plays, often influenced by charming young ladies who engaged him in conversation about the arts. This clever tactic allowed local performers to infuse their works with humor and commentary that might otherwise have been censored.

In contrast, his successor, Oberleutnant Hearst Wolkoff, was characterized as strict and less accommodating. The local press expressed their fondness for Kurt Goettmann, highlighting the more lenient environment he fostered for journalists. This shift in censorship underlined the transient nature of wartime authority and its impact on local culture and expression.

The press censor Sonderführer Kurt Goettmann the censor. Image © The Priaulx Library via Occupation Archive.

As it happens the house that he lived in is, at the time of writing, is on the market with local estate agents. You can see the details here.

Chenie

**An Unusual Insurance Case**  
Another intriguing topic discussed was a bizarre insurance case that surfaced from the Jersey archives. The case involved a claim made by a South African company against a UK insurance firm during the war—a time when such matters seemed almost absurd given the ongoing conflict. The legal inquiry revealed the complexities of transnational claims and the absurdity of trying to enforce contracts amidst wartime chaos.

**RAF Activity Over Guernsey**  
The episode also documented significant RAF activity over the Channel Islands. Diarist Ruth Ozanne reported on air raids and naval activity near the islands, describing a large convoy of ships and their encounters with low-flying planes. Her accounts provided a vivid snapshot of life during this tumultuous period, highlighting both the dangers faced by locals and the military presence in the region. 

The insights from this podcast episode reveal the multifaceted nature of life in Guernsey during World War II. From the nuanced role of censorship and local culture to the peculiarities of wartime commerce and military activity, the stories shared by Keith and Nick paint a rich tapestry of resilience and adaptability. Key takeaways include the importance of cultural expression even under censorship, the bizarre intersections of law and war, and the ongoing impact of military operations on civilian life.

Follow the podcast on your favourite podcast app here.

Follow us on Twitter here or Facebook here.

If you want to email in a question send it to occupied@gnetradio.com.

JULY 1943 – THREE YEARS OF OCCUPATION, HEALTH, RATIONS, ARRESTS AND RESISTANCE

This conversation explores the experiences of the Channel Islands during the German occupation in World War II, focusing on the third anniversary of the occupation, the struggles faced by the local population, health crises, rumours of deportations, social policies, and acts of resistance. Through diary entries and reflections, the speakers discuss the profound impact of the occupation on daily life, health, and social structures, emphasising the importance of remembering and documenting these experiences.

  • The third anniversary of German occupation was marked by reflections on hardship and hope for liberation.
  • Diaries reveal the struggles of daily life under occupation, including food shortages and loss of privacy.
  • Health issues, particularly tuberculosis, were exacerbated by rationing and poor living conditions.
  • Rumors of deportations created anxiety among the local population, despite reassurances from German officials.
  • Social policies, such as family allowances, were debated amidst concerns about post-war recovery.
  • Acts of resistance included stockpiling weapons and subtle forms of defiance against German authority.
  • The Germans implemented strict regulations to suppress social gatherings and dissent.
  • The local population faced harsh penalties for minor infractions, reflecting the oppressive atmosphere of occupation.
  • The impact of the occupation on health and social structures was profound and long-lasting.
  • The conversation highlights the importance of remembering and documenting the experiences of those who lived through the occupation.

I hope that you have enjoyed reading the blog post.

I also co-host a podcast with Keith Pengelley in which we talk about the occupation of the Channel Islands month by month using first hand accounts, diaries and our research in the archives. You can find us on all the major podcast services. Just search “Islands at War” or visit our podcast page here.

You can also follow the blog on Twitter at @Fortress_Island where I share other information and photographs. If you prefer Facebook I also have a page there. 

If you would like to receive email notifications of future blogs, you can sign up to the right of this blog post or here. Feel free to look around the website, where I have categorised posts to make them easier to find and other resources such as tours, places to visit and films that may be of interest.

If you have questions or information to share you can contact me by email on Contact@Island-Fortress.Com.

You can also find articles, podcasts, TV appearances and other social media etc here.


I will be adding more as time permits. Thank you for taking the time to read this, and I hope you enjoyed it. Please share it on social media or add a comment if you did. Feedback is always appreciated.

Also happy to be contacted with questions about the war in the Channel Islands, media appearances, podcasts etc.

© Nick Le Huray

PODCAST – SPECIAL EPISODE – INTERVIEWS WITH SOME WHO WERE CHILDREN DURING THE OCCUPATION, AN EVACUEE EXPERIENCE AND MORE.

Unfortunately Keith is currently unwell having succumbed to the latest bout of the flu that is doing the rounds.  So instead of the scheduled July 1943 episode we have some interviews for you.  Thank you to Katie Roger for voicing one of the stories which was received as an email. 

In this episode of Islands at War, host Nick Le Huray shares personal stories from individuals who experienced evacuation during World War II, focusing on the unique narratives of Mary Jay, Johnny Thomas Boalch, and Val Le Feurve. The episode highlights the chaos and emotional turmoil of wartime decisions, the kindness shown by individuals during the occupation, and the varying experiences of evacuees. Additionally, the episode discusses upcoming community events related to the history of the Channel Islands, encouraging listener engagement and participation.

  • The episode features personal stories from evacuees during World War II.
  • Mary Jay’s unique evacuation experience highlights the chaos of wartime decisions.
  • John Thomas Boalch shares his memories of kindness from a German soldier during the occupation.
  • Val Le Feuvre recounts her husband’s challenging experiences as an evacuee in Glasgow.
  • The podcast emphasizes the importance of community and shared history in understanding wartime experiences.
  • The stories reflect a mix of adventure and hardship faced by evacuees.
  • The impact of the war on families and communities is a central theme.

Future episodes will continue to explore the history of the Channel Islands during the war so don’t worry July 1943 is coming soon!

Also details of some upcoming events.

You can find the episode here or by clicking our rss feed here.

JUNE 1943 PODCAST -BREAKING INTO SAFETY DEPOSIT BOXES, BINOCULARS BUNGLE, UNITED CLUB RAID, CENSORSHIP AND CINEMA!

This episode of ‘Islands at War’ explores the multifaceted impact of WWII on the Channel Islands, focusing on the German occupation’s effects on daily life, community resilience, and cultural shifts. From curfew breakers in Sark to the challenges of food shortages and black market activities, the hosts delve into personal stories and historical insights that illustrate the struggles and adaptations of islanders during this tumultuous period.

The podcast discusses the ongoing impact of WWII on the Channel Islands.
Curfew breakers in Sark highlight the challenges of occupation.
Guernsey’s film arrivals reflect censorship and cultural shifts.
Daily life is heavily influenced by the German occupation.
Young entrepreneurs emerge amidst black market activities.
Raids and surveillance are common in Guernsey.
Luxury shops face scrutiny from German authorities.
Jewellery inspections reveal the Germans’ interest in valuables.
Food shortages create significant hardship for residents.
Crime related to food scarcity becomes prevalent.

Explanation of what the Chief Pleas of Sark is can be found here.

Find out more about Sark and visiting this wonderful Island click here.

We talked about the binoculars causing a raid on the United Club caused by some binoculars! These are believed to be those very binoculars!

The view afforded from the United Club.

Picture below shows quite how close the United Club on the left was to a building full of Germans at the Crown Hotel, now the Ship & Crown.

Below is the minesweeper that we talk about being sunk M483 – Minesweeper

You can catch the podcast here

I hope that you have enjoyed reading the blog post.

I also co-host a podcast with Keith Pengelley in which we talk about the occupation of the Channel Islands month by month using first hand accounts, diaries and our research in the archives. You can find us on all the major podcast services. Just search “Islands at War” or visit our podcast page here.

You can also follow the blog on Twitter at @Fortress_Island where I share other information and photographs. If you prefer Facebook I also have a page there. 

If you would like to receive email notifications of future blogs, you can sign up to the right of this blog post or here. Feel free to look around the website, where I have categorised posts to make them easier to find and other resources such as tours, places to visit and films that may be of interest.

If you have questions or information to share you can contact me by email on Contact@Island-Fortress.Com.

You can also find articles, podcasts, TV appearances and other social media etc here.


I will be adding more as time permits. Thank you for taking the time to read this, and I hope you enjoyed it. Please share it on social media or add a comment if you did. Feedback is always appreciated.

Also happy to be contacted with questions about the war in the Channel Islands, media appearances, podcasts etc.

© Nick Le Huray

MAY 1943 – RAF RAIDS, STAND OFF WITH THE GERMANS, DISASTROUS RATIONING CUTS & SHIPPING SUNK! PODCAST EPISODE OUT

In this episode, we explore the complex situation in Guernsey during May 1943, focusing on the rationing cuts imposed by the Germans and the resulting controversies.

The discussion covers the rationale behind these cuts, the impact of RAF bombing on supplies, and the challenges faced by medical professionals and the Controlling Committee.

We also delve into the psychological effects of war on civilians, the differences in rationing between Guernsey and Jersey, and the increased activity of the RAF. The episode concludes with reflections on the future of the Channel Islands amidst ongoing struggles for food and with the Germans.

  • Rationing cuts were announced in May 1943.
  • The Germans justified ration cuts by blaming British bombings.
  • Exemptions for German workers caused public outrage.
  • Medical assessments indicated severe health risks from rationing.
  • The Controlling Committee struggled to communicate effectively with the public.
  • Protests against rationing cuts were largely ignored by the Germans.
  • The RAF intensified air raids around the Channel Islands.
  • Morale was boosted by news of Allied victories.
  • The Guernsey purchasing body faced challenges during an RAF attack.
  • Financial management during occupation was complex and problematic.

Below is one of the ships lost.

You can find the episode here

I hope that you have enjoyed reading the blog post.

I also co-host a podcast with Keith Pengelley in which we talk about the occupation of the Channel Islands month by month using first hand accounts, diaries and our research in the archives. You can find us on all the major podcast services. Just search “Islands at War” or visit our podcast page here.

You can also follow the blog on Twitter at @Fortress_Island where I share other information and photographs. If you prefer Facebook I also have a page there. 

If you would like to receive email notifications of future blogs, you can sign up to the right of this blog post or here. Feel free to look around the website, where I have categorised posts to make them easier to find and other resources such as tours, places to visit and films that may be of interest.

If you have questions or information to share you can contact me by email on Contact@Island-Fortress.Com.

You can also find articles, podcasts, TV appearances and other social media etc here.


I will be adding more as time permits. Thank you for taking the time to read this, and I hope you enjoyed it. Please share it on social media or add a comment if you did. Feedback is always appreciated.

Also happy to be contacted with questions about the war in the Channel Islands, media appearances, podcasts etc.

© Nick Le Huray